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Bad valve leads to crash

By NTSB · August 19, 2012 ·

This August 2010 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

Aircraft: Grumman American AA-5A. Injuries: None. Location: Lakeview, Ore. Aircraft damage: Substantial.

What reportedly happened: The pilot reported that the preflight run-up was uneventful. Shortly after takeoff, at approximately 150 feet above ground level, the engine suddenly lost power.

The pilot verified fuel quantity, and attempted to lean the engine. Despite his efforts, the problem persisted, and he initiated a forced landing into a nearby field.

During the landing roll, the airplane’s left wing hit a fence post, and its empennage collided with high sage brush.

Examination of the engine revealed low compression within the No. 3 cylinder. Further examination revealed that the exhaust valve was stuck in the full open position.

Probable cause: A partial loss of engine power during the initial climb due to a stuck exhaust valve.

For more information: NTSB.gov. NTSB Identification: WPR10LA424

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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