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Practice forced landing becomes real

By NTSB · March 10, 2015 ·

The student pilot, accompanied by a CFI, was practicing maneuvers in a Beech Bonanza near Fort Stockton, Texas. During the approach to landing, the student was instructed to move the fuel selector from the right tank to the left tank.

When the plane was on the downwind leg for landing, the instructor told the pilot to reduce power and perform a simulated forced landing.

Because the plane was far from the runway and 200 feet above the ground, the instructor told the pilot to go around. The student advanced the throttle, but the engine did not respond.

The instructor took control of the airplane, turned 40° to the right, lowered the landing gear, and made an off-airport landing on a rough dirt field. The left wing hit brush on the rollout, which spun the airplane around 90° to the left and then it slid sideways for about 65 feet. Neither the instructor or student were injured.

After evacuating the airplane, the instructor returned to turn off the electronics and noticed that the fuel selector was in the OFF position.

The NTSB determined the probable cause of the accident as the student pilot inadvertently switching the fuel selector to the OFF position and the flight instructor’s failure to monitor the student pilot’s actions.

NTSB Identification: CEN13CA207

This March 2013 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. Eric Ziegler says

    March 11, 2015 at 6:14 pm

    Two hundred feet AGL and we’re playing with fuel settings “far from the runway?” The IP was an idiot for getting this student into such a situation, especially during a simulated a forced landing. I only hope it was he whom the FAA burned, rather than the student.

  2. TomC says

    March 11, 2015 at 6:47 am

    What happened to, “fuel pump on, mixture rich, change tanks”. It would take less than 5-seconds to do that. Before the plane touch down they would have had full power. Isn’t that what training is all about?

    A student pilot in a high performance, complex airplane? I guess this is not primary flight training, rather type-certification training. Seems an example of being unprepared.

    • Robert Easland says

      March 11, 2015 at 8:43 am

      Actually, that is what training is all about. A commercial student, Instrument student, multi engine student, might be long beyond Cessna 150’s, but their still a student. To say all that you said takes less than 5 seconds, yes if you say it fast. Think about how long it takes for the engines to catch and begin developing full power Remember: 200 feet and descending at, at least ninety kts. Most likely saving lives would be the best thing that you could get done.

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