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VFR into IFR kills two

By NTSB · May 28, 2015 ·

The private pilot had logged 175.7 hours, including18.1 hours in the Cessna 182 prior to the crash. He obtained an abbreviated weather briefing, filed an IFR flight plan and took off on a cross-country flight to Fredericksburg, Texas.

The pilot was accompanied by his wife. The purpose of the flight was to celebrate their wedding anniversary. While en route, an air traffic controller queried the pilot if he had the current weather information for his destination airport.

The pilot acknowledged that he did. He then requested vectors for a VOR DME-A instrument approach, but the controller was unable to give vectors and cleared the pilot direct to the VOR, which was the initial approach fix for the approach.

The controller then informed the pilot that he was “constantly” 300-400 feet below his assigned altitude and reissued the local altimeter setting before clearing him for the approach.

About a minute later, when the airplane was about three miles from the VOR at an altitude of about 3,700 feet MSL, the pilot requested cancellation of his IFR flight plan. The controller acknowledged the cancellation and approved a frequency change. There were no further communications or transmissions between the pilot and air traffic control.

A review of radar data revealed that the airplane traveled on a southerly heading toward the VOR. An airport employee heard the pilot announce over the UNICOM frequency that he was crossing over the VOR and transitioning from IFR to visual flight rules flight, however, the weather at the airport was reported to be 1.5 miles visibility.

A witness on the ground said the airplane appeared to be flying very slowly at an altitude of about 200 feet AGL.

The Cessna crashed a mile east-southeast of the airport in a nose-low attitude, consistent with a stall/spin, then caught fire.

Investigators determined that the pilot, during his transition from instrument to visual flight while still in instrument conditions, did not ensure that the airplane maintained adequate airspeed.

The NTSB determined the probable cause was the pilot’s failure to maintain airspeed while transitioning from instrument to visual flight while still in instrument conditions, which resulted in an inadvertent stall.

NTSB Identification: CEN13FA269

This May 2013 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. Paul says

    May 30, 2015 at 11:40 am

    What was he expecting to gain by cancelling IFR at a time when he was presumably in IMC or soon would be? ATC couldn’t do anything more for him but monitor the frequency and assist in the event of a missed approach. And why request vectors to a VOR when it’s easy enough to navigate directly to it or should have been. With DME available the approach should have been no big deal for an instrument proficient pilot which apparently this pilot wasn’t. Sad but totally avoidable.

  2. Remo182 says

    May 30, 2015 at 7:07 am

    Low time Pilot, low IFR, bad combination, bad decision bad outcome. And he took an innocent life along with him vary sad. Let’s us learn from this sad outcome

  3. Ross says

    May 29, 2015 at 3:05 pm

    “Gethere-itis: A psychological aberration common to travelers, avid sports fans who are late getting to the sports arena, and love-sick males on their way to a hot date. Can affect persons of any age but is generally found in people who should know better than to let it control them. Is known to cause irritation, road rage and, in some cases, fatal accidents. There is no “cure” for this condition, but proper planning, self-discipline, and the occasional dose of good, common sense are known to help prevent the onset.”

    Source: Wickedpedia, 2015 edition. All rights reserved.

  4. matt says

    May 28, 2015 at 8:29 am

    shouldn’t the title be IFR to VFR

    • John says

      May 29, 2015 at 7:02 am

      An abreviated briefing for an IFR flight in IMC by a less than proficient pilot is a really poor way to begin celebrating a wedding anniversary, no matter how the article is titled. Was the pilot under pressure to depart because of a self imposed deadline such as restaurant reservations? Very sad.

      • C J says

        May 29, 2015 at 10:51 am

        The disease of Get-There-itis, and your probably are correct.

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