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Fuel leak ends in fire

By NTSB · March 1, 2016 ·

The pilot reported that, after the Bellanca 8KCAB lifted off after several touch-and-go landings, he suddenly smelled fuel and observed streaming fuel. The fuel appeared to come from the fuel system header tank area and streamed onto the cockpit floor between his feet.

He landed the airplane straight ahead and taxied clear of the active runway in Bay St. Louis, Miss. The airplane caught fire, and the pilot exited through the cockpit door.

Within a minute, the airplane was engulfed in flames. Airport rescue personnel responded and extinguished the fire.

A post-accident examination revealed that almost all of the fuel lines going to or coming from the header tank were completely burned away. Two sections of fuel and vent lines remained attached to the header tank and were examined; no evidence of pre-existing fatigue or cracking was observed.

According to the pilot, who was also the plane’s owner, no recent maintenance had been performed in the area of the header tank. It is likely that a sudden leak occurred at a line to or from the header tank, however, the fire destroyed all evidence of its origin.

The NTSB determined the probable cause as a sudden fuel leak, which resulted in a post-landing fire.

NTSB Identification: ERA14LA178

This March 2014 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. C J says

    March 2, 2016 at 9:49 am

    That header tank area is prone to being kicked by the front seater regardless if it a pilot or an observer (passenger). Pre and post flight inspections need to be done all the time.

  2. BJS says

    March 2, 2016 at 8:35 am

    Another genius NTSB conclusion. What would we do without them?

    • John says

      March 2, 2016 at 11:51 am

      “Our hats go off to NTSB
      For Saving Life and Limb
      Those Loony Wrights at Kittyhawk
      Will Never Fly Again!”

      (with apologies to Barry Asmus)

      🙂

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