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Piper loses power on takeoff

By NTSB · April 11, 2017 ·

The pilot noted no discrepancies during the preflight inspection, engine run-up, or start of the takeoff, however, when the Piper PA-28-140 was about 200 feet above the end of the runway, the engine “coughed,” and the plane began losing altitude.

Power was restored briefly, but the engine subsequently quit.

The pilot landed the airplane straight ahead and touched down in an abandoned field with high grass in Lancaster, N.Y.

The nose landing gear hit rising terrain, which resulted in the gear collapsing.

Post-accident examination of the carburetor revealed that the bowl assembly could be moved by hand pressure in relation to the throttle body assembly.

Although the carburetor bowl was loose and such a condition is the subject of a service bulletin, the pilot could not have detected this condition during her preflight inspection. It likely did not exist when the engine was last inspected nearly 10 months before the accident.

During dynamic testing of the carburetor with down clamping force applied on its top portion, a slightly richer-than-specified fuel flow was noted. However, the color of the spark plugs was consistent with a lean-mixture condition. Thus, it is unlikely that the carburetor’s condition contributed to the loss of engine power. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Probable cause: The loss of engine power during takeoff for reasons that could not be determined.

NTSB Identification: ERA15LA187

This April 2015 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. Paul says

    April 12, 2017 at 5:27 am

    The engine gremlin strikes again. When operating single engine one should assume on every takeoff that the engine will quit or lose power on takeoff and plan accordingly. No surprises except to be pleasantly surprised when it operates smoothly. Same for twins where the second engine all too often it seems is there to ensure the pilot and pax are the first ones at the scene of the accident. What to do if one of the engines quits just after liftoff and forced to fly away should be reviewed before every takeoff? Recall the Taiwanese flight where the pilot panicked and shutdown the wrong engine, the good engine. Last time he made that mistake.

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