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Grass landing goes awry

By NTSB · July 3, 2018 ·

The pilot made an approach to a remote grass airstrip in Valdez, Alaska, that resulted in the tailwheel-equipped airplane being too low to make the airstrip threshold.

During the touchdown, the main landing gear hit an embankment and collapsed, and the bottom of the fuselage impacted terrain.

The Kirbybilt Aircraft XCalibur sustained substantial damage to the fuselage.

The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

As a safety recommendation, he said he would avoid landing at this particular area until more reconnaissance is conducted, along with additional off airport operations practice.

The FAA has published the Airplane Flying Handbook FAA-H-8083-3A (2004), which discusses a low final approach and states in part: “When it is realized the runway will not be reached unless appropriate action is taken, power must be applied immediately to maintain the airspeed while the pitch attitude is raised to increase lift and stop the descent. When the proper approach path has been intercepted, the correct approach attitude should be reestablished and the power reduced and a stabilized approach maintained.”

Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain an adequate glide path during landing, which resulted in the airplane landing short of the airstrip, a landing gear collapse, and subsequent substantial damage to the fuselage.

NTSB Identification: ANC16CA055

This July 2016 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. Warren Webb Jr says

    July 5, 2018 at 10:05 am

    The word ’embankment’ used by the pilot in the report makes me think the landing surface was somewhat elevated. And the pilot’s statement of needing to conduct ‘more reconnaissance’ may indicate he misjudged the terrain and aimed at a point short of and lower than the landing area resulting in a late flare. Another GAN accident report in April 2018 is an example of the hazards involved in these scenarios. (https://generalaviationnews.com/2018/04/18/pilot-crashes-after-failing-to-prepare-to-land-at-unusual-island-airport/?utm_source=ActiveCampaign&utm_medium=email&utm_content=%5BThe+Pulse+of+Aviation%5D+Piper+unveils+Jet-A+powered+Seminole&utm_campaign=TPOA-20180419).

  2. Richard says

    July 5, 2018 at 8:22 am

    “When it is realized the runway will not be reached unless appropriate action is taken, power must be applied immediately to maintain the airspeed while the pitch attitude is raised to increase lift and stop the descent. When the proper approach path has been intercepted, the correct approach attitude should be reestablished and the power reduced and a stabilized approach maintained.”

    The above from the FAA. Why didn’t this guy learn that when he was taking lessons. That applies to any runway, whether it be grass of paved. Did his instructor teach him this? If so, the guy needs to quit flying before he kills or hurts someone. The FAA amazes me……NOT!!!!!

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